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Molecular Infectious Disease Testing Market

The market for Molecular Infectious Disease Testing was estimated at $9.4 billion in 2024; it is anticipated to increase to $19.7 billion by 2030, with projections indicating growth to around $36.5 billion by 2035.

Report ID:DS1801655
Author:Debadatta Patel - Senior Consultant
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Molecular Infectious Disease Testing
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Market Data
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Table of Contents

Global Molecular Infectious Disease Testing Market Outlook

Revenue, 2024

$9.4B

Forecast, 2034

$32.3B

CAGR, 2025 - 2034

13.1%

The Molecular Infectious Disease Testing industry revenue is expected to be around $10.7 billion in 2025 and expected to showcase growth with 13.1% CAGR between 2025 and 2034. The market shows strong growth potential because Molecular Infectious Disease Testing plays a vital role in contemporary healthcare since medical professionals and public health organizations and payment systems depend on fast and sensitive tests to make proper treatment and infection management choices. The diagnostic laboratory sector and hospitals and clinics represent the main customer base for this market because they generate 89.2% of total demand which demonstrates their critical role in managing complicated infectious disease diagnostics. The Reagents & Kits segment of products and services generated $6.34 billion in sales during 2024 because it represents the typical pattern of consumable product usage and the increasing number of molecular tests available for different pathogens.

Molecular Infectious Disease Testing uses real time PCR and multiplex syndromic panels and next generation sequencing to detect viral and bacterial and fungal and parasitic pathogens from clinical samples with high analytical precision. The solutions provide fast results at high volumes while detecting multiple pathogens and resistance markers which makes them essential for critical care units and emergency departments and outpatient clinics and clinical microbiology laboratories. The solutions provide essential results for treating respiratory tract infections and bloodstream infections and sepsis and gastrointestinal diseases and central nervous system infections and sexually transmitted infections. The growing need for point of care molecular diagnostics and automated sample to answer systems and routine screening and surveillance programs and data driven epidemiological insights continues to establish Molecular Infectious Disease Testing as a fundamental component of worldwide healthcare systems.

Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market outlook with forecast trends, drivers, opportunities, supply chain, and competition 2024-2034
Molecular Infectious Disease Testing Market Outlook

Market Key Insights

  • The Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market will expand from $9.4 billion in 2024 to $32.3 billion during the period from 2024 to 2034. The market will experience a 13.1% annual growth rate because of increasing customer needs from Diagnostic Laboratories and Hospitals & Clinics and Public Health Programs.

  • Roche, Abbott, and Danaher are among the leading players in this market, shaping its competitive landscape.

  • The Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market depends on the United States and China as its leading markets which will experience growth at 11.8% to 15.7% CAGR from 2024 to 2030.

  • The market research predicts India, Brazil and Saudi Arabia will experience the highest growth rates at 9.2% to 13.8% CAGR.

  • Transition like Shift To High-Throughput Platforms is expected to add $2 billion to the Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market growth by 2030

    .
  • The Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market will experience $22.9 billion growth during 2024-2034 while Hospitals & Clinics & Others Application will dominate market expansion.

  • With

    growing prevalence of complex infectious diseases and increasing need for rapid syndromic molecular diagnostics in hospitals, and

    Technological advances in multiplex PCR and automation enabling scalable, high-throughput molecular infectious disease testing, Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market to expand 242% between 2024 and 2034.

molecular infectious disease testing market size with pie charts of major and emerging country share, CAGR, trends for 2025 and 2032
Molecular Infectious Disease Testing - Country Share Analysis

Opportunities in the Molecular Infectious Disease Testing

United States hospitals are also implementing fast Molecular Infectious Disease Testing to handle increasing cases of respiratory illnesses and sepsis. The market requires respiratory pathogen panels and syndromic panel testing solutions which can operate on current laboratory analyzers. The market for respiratory pathogen panels and syndromic panel testing will drive global reagent and kit sales to reach 13.76 billion by 2030 at 13.8% annual growth rate starting from 6.34 billion. Large integrated delivery networks will select multiplex assays because they need to use existing consumables instead of buying new instruments.

Growth Opportunities in North America and Asia-Pacific

The North American Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market operates under strict infection control regulations and high antimicrobial resistance awareness and advanced diagnostic reimbursement programs which make centralized diagnostic laboratories the dominant end users who handle testing volume consolidation and expand their high throughput PCR and multiplex molecular diagnostics product lines. The market offers two main opportunities through premium PCR assay placement and respiratory panel sales to integrated delivery networks and subscription based reagent rental programs for large reference labs that need automated systems with guaranteed operation and simplified EMR system integration. The market faces strong competition because established customers resist change while large laboratory chains use aggressive negotiation tactics and smaller competitors develop adaptable molecular systems for standard pathogen identification and hospital acquired infection detection. The hospital and clinic sector shows the fastest growth in this market which creates opportunities for molecular testing devices that operate at the point of care to support antibiotic management programs and emergency department rapid patient assessment and better treatment of sepsis and immunocompromised patients. The market requires strategic investments to develop advanced system integration solutions and laboratory information system connectivity and service based solutions which deliver superior workflow management and assay selection and results speed of results compared to price competition.
The Asia Pacific region shows growing interest in Molecular Infectious Disease Testing because of its expanding healthcare facilities and government backed disease monitoring programs and ongoing threats from respiratory and vector borne and viral infections. The market demands twos of testing solutions which include high volume routine assays and flexible outbreak response panels and cost effective point of care molecular testing for remote and peri urban region's with limited access to centralized diagnostic laboratories. The market competition evolves through domestic and regional manufacturers who provide affordable systems for local tenders yet global brands maintain their position through superior assay performance and regulatory approval and complete molecular testing capabilities. The strategic importance of public health institutions and academic centers and reference institutes creates opportunities for research partnerships and new pathogen panel validation and molecular tool deployment for antimicrobial resistance monitoring. The investment strategy should include multiple product segments which include premium systems for tertiary hospitals and mid range analyzers for secondary facilities and simplified cartridge based platforms for decentralized locations together with service networks and training programs and financing solutions that match different budget levels and procurement methods throughout the region.

Market Dynamics and Supply Chain

01

Driver: Growing prevalence of complex infectious diseases and increasing need for rapid syndromic molecular diagnostics in hospitals

Healthcare systems face rising expenses because multidrug resistant organisms and healthcare associated infections and viral threats continue to grow in numbers. The need for advanced Molecular Infectious Disease Testing has also increased because healthcare systems now face higher clinical and economic costs from these emerging threats. Healthcare facilities now use PCR based diagnostics instead of culture based methods to achieve faster test results which help doctors make better decisions about sepsis and respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. Emergency departments and intensive care units now use complete syndromic testing panels to analyze multiple pathogens and resistance markers from one sample which helps doctors start isolation procedures and select proper treatments and develop improved infection control plans. The implementation of antimicrobial stewardship policies also depends on fast organism identification because these policies need exact antibiotic choices and treatment lengths. The combination of these elements has also established Molecular Infectious Disease Testing as a standard practice for both acute and specialized medical facilities.

The development of multiplex PCR platforms and integrated sample to answer systems and automated workflows enables laboratories to perform Molecular Infectious Disease Testing at higher capacities through reduced manual work and minimized errors. Modern high throughput analyzers operate at high capacity by processing large test samples through parallel amplification and real time detection methods which support both national surveillance programs and centralized laboratory networks. The combination of laboratory information system integration with advanced analytics and connectivity tools enables better quality control and traceability while next generation sequencing technology enhances pathogen identification during outbreak investigations. The new technologies have also made tests more affordable while improving results consistency and allowing laboratories to operate from central locations or deploy molecular diagnostic equipment directly to critical care units and outpatient facilities.

02

Restraint: Post pandemic demand normalization and overcapacity are reshaping Molecular Infectious Disease Testing revenue trajectories worldwide

The COVID 19 testing surge has created an underutilized situation for clinical microbiology laboratories which now operate with excess PCR based diagnostic platforms and testing capacity. The COVID 19 testing surge has created financial instability for Molecular Infectious Disease Testing because laboratories now operate with underused diagnostic platforms. Hospitals have started to delay capital equipment acquisitions while they negotiate reagent prices and direct their testing orders toward less expensive syndromic panels which reduces instrument deployment rates and market price points. The current excess capacity in the market has created increased competition with alternative infectious disease diagnostic solutions which delays the adoption of new point of care testing and next generation sequencing technologies thus changing market dynamics and future revenue projections.

03

Opportunity: Scaling point of care Molecular Infectious Disease Testing for rural primary care clinics across India and Integrating cloud based Molecular Infectious Disease Testing analytics for centralized laboratory networks in Western Europe

The rural clinics across India face a significant challenge because they lack sufficient infrastructure to perform rapid Molecular Infectious Disease Testing. The implementation of affordable point of care molecular diagnostic tests for tuberculosis and febrile illnesses and maternal infections enables healthcare delivery outside centralized facilities which leads to better patient results. The market demand for compact instruments and their corresponding reagents and kits will drive global instrument revenue growth from 2.51 billion to 4.59 billion during the 2030 period. The partnership efforts will establish large scale deployment strategies and reagent leasing agreements with major government healthcare programs that serve numerous patients.

Western European laboratory networks that use centralized systems now implement advanced analytical tools for Molecular Infectious Disease Testing operations. The combination of next generation sequencing systems with dashboard technology enables laboratories to perform regional antimicrobial resistance monitoring and outbreak control. The market will experience rapid growth of service and software adoption because revenues will expand from 0.58 billion to 1.38 billion during 2030 at 15.42% annual growth rate. Hospitals will select cloud based decision support systems which use algorithms to add analytical information to standard PCR and culture test results.

04

Challenge: High molecular testing costs and infrastructure gaps are constraining adoption across hospitals and diagnostic laboratories

Advanced Molecular Infectious Disease Testing remains out of reach for numerous community hospitals and emerging markets because of high testing expenses and need for skilled personnel and complicated payment systems. The high costs of advanced Molecular Infectious Disease Testing create barriers for community hospitals and emerging markets to expand their test menus. Budget limited healthcare providers choose to use culture based testing because it costs less which decreases the short term need for molecular diagnostic tests and reduces market revenue expansion for molecular diagnostics. The financial and operational challenges prevent healthcare providers from accessing rapid sepsis panels and antimicrobial resistance surveillance assays which maintains unequal diagnostic standards between regions and restricts market expansion.

Supply Chain Landscape

1

Reagent Inputs

Thermo Fisher ScientificDanaherBio-Rad Laboratories
2

Analyzer Platforms

RocheAbbottHologic
3

PCR Diagnostics Kits

RocheAbbottQiagen
4

Clinical End Users

HospitalsClinical microbiology labs
Molecular Infectious Disease Testing - Supply Chain

Use Cases of Molecular Infectious Disease Testing in Diagnostic Laboratories & Hospitals & Clinics

Diagnostic Laboratories : The Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market generates 5.07 billion dollars from diagnostic laboratories during 2024 because these facilities will continue to expand their test offerings for respiratory and bloodstream and gastrointestinal and sexually transmitted infections at a 12.4% annual growth rate. The market requires reagents and kits as its primary product at 67.2% followed by automated instruments at 26.6% and data driven services and software at 6.20% to achieve standardized high volume molecular diagnostics with fast pathogen detection and antimicrobial stewardship programs. The market leaders in laboratory system installation and assay selection are Roche and Abbott while Danaher stands out for user friendly instruments that deliver quick results and Thermo Fisher Scientific leads with open systems and advanced sequencing based infectious disease tests and Hologic dominates high throughput womens health and STI molecular testing in reference and hospital affiliated diagnostic laboratories.
Hospitals & Clinics : The market for Molecular Infectious Disease Testing in hospitals and clinics generated $3.34 billion in revenue during 2024 and experts predict this sector will expand at 14.82% CAGR through 2024 because healthcare providers implement point of care molecular platforms and rapid respiratory and sepsis panels to enhance emergency department and intensive care unit and perioperative decision making. The end users implement high throughput analyzers in centralized locations with near patient instruments to provide fast molecular diagnostic results which help doctors make timely treatment decisions and reduce hospital stays and improve infection control. The end users depend on hospital information system connectivity through specialized software and services and instrument interoperability and robust reagent and kit solutions to achieve their molecular diagnostic needs. The hospital market faces strong competition from Abbott because of its integrated hospital platforms and decentralized systems while Danaher leads the market with its user friendly cartridge based solutions for bedside use and Roche delivers complete core lab automation for infectious disease molecular assays and Hologic operates Panther based workflows for respiratory and STI testing and Thermo Fisher Scientific delivers versatile real time PCR systems with customized panel development services to hospitals.
Public Health Programs : The implementation of Molecular Infectious Disease Testing through public health programs enables large scale screening and surveillance and outbreak response through centralized high throughput real time PCR and next generation sequencing platforms and decentralized point of care molecular platforms in community clinics and regional laboratories to detect influenza and HIV and hepatitis and tuberculosis and emerging respiratory viruses. The system provides fast disease identification capabilities which work together with genetic disease tracking to help authorities track disease spread and identify new virus strains and develop better vaccination plans and antimicrobial treatment strategies between different regions through integrated testing solutions and data management platforms. The combination of high throughput systems and advanced sequencing capabilities from Roche and Thermo Fisher Scientific makes them leading choices for national and regional reference laboratory programs. The company Abbott leads viral load monitoring and chronic infection management through its viral load monitoring systems. The company Danaher provides decentralized surveillance capabilities through its rugged cartridge based platforms which operate in resource limited environments. The company Hologic operates large public health screening programs through its established automated systems which detect HPV and sexually transmitted infections and respiratory diseases.

Recent Developments

The market shows increasing adoption of multiplex PCR and point of care molecular diagnostics and high throughput real time PCR platforms because of growing antimicrobial resistance and recurring respiratory outbreaks. The implementation of syndromic panels and next generation sequencing technology enables better pathogen detection and genotyping and infection control in hospital and reference laboratories. The market now focuses on developing decentralized rapid molecular diagnostics which integrate sample to answer operations to support precision medicine and enhance clinical decision making efficiency.

May 2023 : The World Health Organization removed COVID 19 from its list of Public Health Emergency of International Concern which led to a permanent change in testing methods from emergency response to long term molecular infectious disease detection and laboratory adoption of PCR analyzers for multiple respiratory and endemic pathogen tests.
May 2023 : The World Health Organization established the International Pathogen Surveillance Network to provide worldwide access to genomic sequencing for essential pathogens which will speed up the implementation of next generation sequencing and PCR based diagnostic methods for Molecular Infectious Disease Testing used in outbreak surveillance and antimicrobial resistance tracking.
March 2023 : The European Union extended transition periods under the In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation to reduce regulatory burden on manufacturers of Molecular Infectious Disease Testing platforms and syndromic panels which maintained essential PCR based infectious disease test availability in European hospital and reference laboratories.

Impact of Industry Transitions on the Molecular Infectious Disease Testing Market

As a core segment of the Medical Device industry, the Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market develops in line with broader industry shifts. Over recent years, transitions such as Shift To High Throughput Platforms and Rise Of Decentralized Testing have redefined priorities across the Medical Device sector, influencing how the Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market evolves in terms of demand, applications and competitive dynamics. These transitions highlight the structural changes shaping long-term growth opportunities.
01

Shift To High Throughput Platforms

The transition to automated high throughput molecular diagnostics in the Molecular Infectious Disease Testing market is poised to drive an estimated $2 billion in growth by 2030. This shift leverages multiplex PCR platforms within centralized laboratories, significantly enhancing pathogen identification speed, which in turn reduces hospital stays and optimizes antimicrobial treatment protocols in tertiary care settings. Furthermore, the pharmaceutical sector benefits from accelerated patient classification in vaccine and antiviral clinical trials, while advanced assays streamline donor screening and transplant processes, leading to improved safety outcomes with fewer personnel requirements. This strategic evolution not only elevates diagnostic efficiency but also positions stakeholders to capitalize on emerging market opportunities.

02

Rise Of Decentralized Testing

The industry has started to shift Molecular Infectious Disease Testing from hospital based core facilities to point of care testing locations which include retail clinics and home based sample collection with connected devices. The new testing approach allows for quick disease identification in public areas which decreases hospital emergency department visits and enhances disease control during outbreaks. Telemedicine platforms receive enhanced clinical information through new data streams while payers and employers use real time genomic surveillance data to create specific prevention programs and enhance population health management and reduce expenses from seasonal and emerging infectious diseases globally.